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Throat (Pharynx) Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment in Istanbul

From the tonsil region to the entrance of the food pipe — early diagnosis and planned treatment of tumors of the pharynx.

Who is this page for?

For those with a sore throat that will not settle, catching or pain when swallowing, pain radiating to the ear, a change in the voice or a swelling in the neck; and those diagnosed with a tumor of the tonsil region (oropharynx) or the entrance of the food pipe (hypopharynx) — or seeking a second opinion.

In pharyngeal cancers, the first sign is sometimes nothing more than a swollen lymph node in the neck; finding the source requires a systematic endoscopic examination.

What to expect at the examination

At the examination the pharynx is viewed directly with a flexible endoscope; neck ultrasound and, if needed, fine-needle biopsy are arranged at the same center. For a definitive diagnosis, a biopsy is taken from the suspicious area, and staging is completed with MRI/CT and, where necessary, PET.

Depending on the tumor's site and stage, treatment may consist of different combinations of surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy; the decision is made in collaboration with oncology teams, and always in conversation with you. After treatment, preserving swallowing and maintaining nutrition sit at the center of follow-up.

Frequently asked questions

When should the catching feeling in my throat be taken seriously?

A catching sensation that lasts more than a few weeks, becomes steadily more noticeable, or comes with weight loss, pain or a change in the voice should be evaluated with an endoscopic examination.

Could the swelling in my neck be linked to throat cancer?

It could. Pharyngeal tumors sometimes show their first sign in a lymph node in the neck. That is why every unexplained neck swelling calls for an endoscopic examination of the pharynx as well.

Does treatment always mean surgery?

No. In a share of pharyngeal cancers, radiotherapy-led approaches come to the fore; in some situations surgery is the first choice. The sequence that suits you best is decided together, according to the stage and the tumor's site.

Will I be able to eat during treatment?

Swallowing and nutrition are addressed in their own right from the very start of the treatment plan; temporary support methods are used if needed. The aim is for you to keep your strength throughout treatment.

Related treatment areas

Don't let the question on your mind wait

For appointments and questions, you can message us on WhatsApp or call us directly. The practice is at Selenium Plaza, Beşiktaş — open weekdays, 09.00–17.00.